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Excerpts from the General Statutes of Connecticut which are of most concern to dog owners. For the exact, fuller statement of these and other laws affecting dogs, owners are urged to consult the General Statutes, Title 22, Chap. 43S and 436, in any public library. (Source: Vol.8,revised to Jan.1991)

Sec. 22-338. Licensing of dogs aged six months or over; fees; penalties; rabies certificate. (a) Each owner or keeper of a dog of the age of six months or over, except dogs kept under a kennel license as provided in section 22-342. shall, on or before June thirtieth, annually, or at such time as such dog becomes six months old, and annually thereafter, on or before June thirtieth, cause such dog to be licensed in the town clerk's office in the town where such dog is kept, Such owner or keeper shall pay to such town clerk for such license the sum of five dollars for each neutered male or spayed female dog and the sum of nine dollars for each unaltered male dog and each unspayed female dog. and one dollar additional in each case as the town clerk's fee for issuing such tag and license as provided in section 22-340. If an owner or keeper fails to procure a license for a dog six months of age or older or when a dog becomes six months of age, such owner or keeper shall pay the appropriate license fee specified in this section, and the town clerk's fee and shall be charged a penalty of one dollar for each month or fraction thereof the dog remained unlicensed.

(b) Any owner or keeper applying for a license for a dog under subsection (a) shall submit to the town clerk a rabies certificate, signed by a veterinarian, or copy thereof, stating that such dog has been vaccinated against rabies, the date of the vaccination and the duration of the immunity provided by the vaccine. No license shall be issued unless the certificate indicates that the immunity provided by the vaccine is effective at the time of licensing.

Persons who acquire dogs 6 months or over: License as in 338; no penalty if dog obtained from a licensed kennel or approved animal welfare organization, or imported into the state within 30 days. Becoming owner of a licensed dog: present dog's license and tag to Town Clerk; obtain new ones for $1.00. Owners must keep rabies vaccination and spay/neuter certificates on hand, to show Town Clerk (on re-licensing annually) or to wardens (if asked). See Sec. 22-339, 339a, and 339c (b).

Sec. 22-341. Tag or plate to be attached to dog collar or harness. Cost. (a) Each owner or keeper of a licensed dog shall keep around its neck or body a collar or harness of leather or other suitable material, to which shall be securely attached a tag or plate issued to such person by the town clerk; and. if any such tag or plate is lost, the owner or keeper of such dog shall forthwith see are a substitute therefore from the town clerk, at a cost of fifty cents.

Sec. 22-352. Change of residence or owner. Any dog licensed as provided in this chapter may be kept in any town in this state under such license until the June thirtieth succeeding the date thereof, if the owner maintains a residence in the town where such license was issued. If any owner discontinues such residence and takes up residence in another town, he shall present the license and tag to the town clerk of such town and, for a fee of fifty cents, the town clerk shall issue a new license and tag for the town in which the owner now resides. Such town clerk shall retain the old license and tag in his possession.

Sec. 22-357. Damage to person or property. If any dog does any damage to either the body or property of any person, the owner or keeper, or. if the owner or keeper is a minor, the parent or guardian of such minor, shall be liable for such damage, except when such damage has been occasioned to the body or property of a person who. at the time such damage was sustained. was committing a trespass or other tort, or was teasing, tormenting or abusing such dog. If a minor, on whose behalf an action under this section is brought, was under seven years of age at the time the damage was done, it shall be presumed that such minor was not committing a trespass or other tort. or teasing, tormenting or abusing such dog, and the burden of proof thereof shall be upon the defendant in such action.

 

See Sec, 22-358 for "Dogs pursuing domestic animals or poultry" and for quarantine of dogs that have bitten.

§22-358. Killing of dogs doing damage. Quarantine of biting dogs.  Notice. Seizure. Euthanasia and examination of potentially rabid dogs.

(a) Any owner or the agent of any owner of any domestic animal or poultry, or the Chief Animal Control Officer or any animal control officer or any municipal animal control officer, regional animal control officer or any police officer or state policeman, may kill any dog which he observes pursuing or worrying any such -domestic animal or poultry.

(b) Any person who is bitten, or who shows visible evidence of attack by a dog, cat or other animal when such person is not upon the premises of the owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal may kill such dog, cat or other animal during such attack. Such person shall make complaint concerning the circumstances of the attack to the Chief Animal Control Officer, any animal control officer or the municipal animal control officer or regional animal control officer of the-town wherein such dog, cat or other animal is owned or kept. Any such officer to whom such complaint is made shall immediately make an investigation of such complaint.

(c) If such officer finds that the complainant has been bitten or attacked by such dog, cat or other animal when the complainant was not upon the premises of the owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal the officer shall quarantine such dog, cat or other animal in a public pound or order the owner or keeper to quarantine it in a veterinary hospital, kennel or other building or enclosure approved by the commissioner for such purpose. When any dog, cat or other animal has bitten a person on the premises of the owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal, the Chief Animal Control Officer, any animal control officer, any municipal animal control officer or regional animal control officer may quarantine such dog, cat or other animal on the premises of the owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal. The commissioner, the Chief Animal Control Officer, any animal control officer, any municipal animal control officer or any regional animal control officer may make any order concerning the restraint or disposal of any biting dog, cat or other animal as the commissioner or such officer deems necessary. Notice of any such order shall be given to the person bitten by such dog, cat or other animal within twenty four hours. The owner shall pay five dollars per day for the board of any such dog, cat or other animal while it is quarantined in a public pound in addition to any other legal fees that may be due. On the fourteenth day of such quarantine the dog, cat or other animal shall be examined by the commissioner or -someone designated by the commissioner to determine whether such quarantine shall be continued or removed. Whenever any quarantine is ordered under the provisions of this section notice thereof shall be given to the commissioner and to the person bitten or attacked by such dog, cat or other animal within twenty-four hours. Any owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal who fails to comply with such order shall be fined not more than two hundred fifty dollars or imprisoned not more than thirty days or both. If an owner or keeper fails to comply with a quarantine or restraining order made pursuant to this subsection, the Chief Animal Control, Officer, any animal control officer, any municipal animal control officer or regional Animal Control officer may seize the dog, cat or other animal to insure such compliance and the owner or keeper shall be responsible for any expenses resulting from such seizure. Any person aggrieved by an order of any municipal animal control officer, the Chief Animal Control Officer, any animal control officer or any regional animal control officer may request a hearing before the commissioner within fourteen days of the issuance of such order. After such hearing, the commissioner may affirm, modify or revoke such order as the commissioner deem proper. Any dog owned by a police agency of the state or any of its political subdivisions is exempt from the provisions of this subsection when such dog is under the direct supervision, care and control of an assigned police officer, has been vaccinated annually and is subject to routine veterinary care. (Eff. I 0/1/00,P.A. 00-88.L 2000)

(d) Any dog, while actually worrying or pursuing deer, may be killed by the Chief Animal Control Officer or an animal control officer or by a conservation officer or special conservation officer appointed by the Commissioner of Environmental Protection, or by any police officer or state policeman. The owner or keeper of any dog found worrying or pursuing a deer shall be fined not less than twenty-five dollars nor more than two hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than sixty days or both.

(e) Any person who kills any dog, cat or other animal in accordance with the provisions of this section shall not be held criminally or civilly liable therefore.

(f) The owner of any dog, cat or other animal which has bitten or attacked a person and has been quarantined pursuant to subsection (c) of this section may authorize the humane euthanization of such dog, cat or other Animal by a licensed veterinarian at any time before the end of the fourteenth day of such quarantine. Any such dog, cat or other animal so euthanized before the end of the fourteenth day of quarantine shall be examined for rabies by the Connecticut Department of Public Health virology laboratory or any other laboratory authorized by the Department of Public Health to perform rabies examinations. The veterinarian performing the euthanasia shall be responsible for ensuring that the head of the euthanized animal is delivered -by him or his designated agent within forty-eight hours to an appropriate laboratory designated by said department for rabies examination.

Sec. 22-359, 359a, b, &c deal with control of -rabies. A veterinarian administering a rabies vaccination must issue a tag and certificate(s) showing duration of the immunity. (Copies of certificates may be given canine control officers to aid in search for unlicensed dogs.) Dogs must wear rabies tag on collar or harness.

As of April, 1991, Sec.22-339 has been amended to require AN OWNER OR KEEPER OF ANY DOG OR CAT 3 MONTHS or over TO HAVE SUCH DOG OR CAT VACCINATED AGAINST RABIES. Any animal vaccinated prior to I year of age or receiving a first rabies shot at any age, shall be considered Protected for only 1 year, and shall be given a booster vaccination I year later, then every 3 years.

Any person who has been bitten or whose dog has bitten a person or other animal, is advised to consult canine control, veterinarian, or physician for guidance.

Sec. 22-362. Annoyance by dogs on highway. Any person owning or having the custody of any dog accustomed to go out on any highway and growl. snap, bite or otherwise annoy any person or domestic animal lawfully using such highway or chase or interfere with any motor vehicle so using such highway, shall be fined not less than twenty-rive nor more than fifty dollars or imprisoned not more than thirty days for the first offense or both and for each subsequent offense shall be fined not less than fifty or more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than sixty days or both.

Sec. 22-363. Nuisance. No person shall own or harbor a dog or dogs which is or arc a nuisance by reason of vicious disposition or excessive barking or other disturbance, or, by such barking or other disturbance, is or are a source of annoyance to any sick person residing in the immediate vicinity. Violation of any provision of this section shall be an infraction for the first offense and such person shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than thirty days or both for each subsequent offense and the court or judge may make such order concerning the restraint or disposal of such dog or dogs as may be deemed necessary.

(363) holds the severest penalty for dogs. For repeated offenses of 363 (or 362 or others), a court or judge may Order that the dog be put to death, thus paying with its life for its owner's negligence in training and control of the dog. Obedience training is advisable for good behavior and to make each dog "a good pet neighbor."

Sec. 22-364. Dogs roaming at large. No owner or keeper of any dog shall allow such dog to roam at large upon the land of another and not under control of the owner or keeper or the agent of the owner or keeper, nor allow such dog to roam at large on any portion of any public highway and not attended or under control of such owner or keeper or his agent, provided nothing in this section shall be construed to limit or prohibit the use of hunting dogs during the open hunting or training season. The unauthorized presence of any dog on the land of any person other than the owner or keeper of such dog or on any portion of a public highway when such dog is not attended by or under the control of such owner or keeper, shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of the provisions of this section. Violation of any provision of this section shall be an infraction.

The biggest source of annoyance and concern to non-dog owners is "roaming." Free to run?? Free to be hit on highways, shot, stolen, trapped, poisoned, infected, mutilated, or lost!!

Sec. 22-354 states, in effect, that dogs brought into the state must be accompanied by a health certificate; pups may not be sold under 8 weeks of age (not by pet shops or anyone else), nor imported or exported for sale without their dam, under 8 weeks of age.

Chap. 248, Sec. 14-226 states that drivers who injure or kill a dog must stop at once, render assistance, and report the injury to the owner, or if unable to find him, to the police, giving name, address, oper. lic.#, location and description of dog, etc. Violation of this law is an infraction.

Sec. 22-350 declares dogs to be personal property and subject to larceny. Sec. 22-!329, 22-351, and 53-247 spell out various penalties for neglect, theft, cruelty, injury, or killing of dogs, some as high as $1,000 and/or 6 mo.-3 years imprisonment. Criminal. and civil suits are allowed.

GOOD CANINE CONTROL LAWS REGULATE OWNERS, NOT DOGS!

SEC. 53-247 CRUELTY TO ANIMALS

INTENTIONAL KILLING OF POLICE ANIMAL
(Nine situations)

Situations One through Six: fine of not more than $1,000 and/or not more than one year imprisonment. Situations Seven through Nine: fine of not more than $5,000 and/or not more than five years imprisonment.

1996 BY J. & B. Gould   printed in the U.S.A.

Situation One

1.The actor overdrives, drives when overloaded, overworks, tortures, deprives of necessary sustenance, mutilates, or cruelly beats or kills or unjustifiably injures any animal.

Situation Two

1. The actor impounds or confines any animal, AND

2. he fails:

(a) to give such animal proper care, OR

(b) to cage or restrain such animal from doing injury to itself, OR

(c) to another animal, OR

(d) to supply such animal with wholesome air, food and water.

Situation Three

1. The actor unjustifiably administers any poisonous or noxious drug or substance to any domestic animal.

Situation Four

1. The actor unjustifiably exposes or causes to be exposed any poisonous or noxious drug or substance,

2. with intent that the same shall betaken by an animal.

Situation Five

1. The actor has charge or custody of any animal, AND

2. he inflicts cruelty upon it, or he fails to provide it with proper food, drink or protection from the weather, or he abandons it, or he carries or causes it to be carried in a cruel manner.

Situation Six

1. The actor fights with or baits, harasses, or worries any animal,

2. for the purpose of making it perform for amusement, diversion, or exhibition.

Situation Seven

1. The actor maliciously and intentionally maims, mutilates, tortures, wounds or kills an animal. (This does not apply to licensed veterinarians following approved standards of practice, persons following approved slaughterhouse methods, employees or students per forming medical research following generally accepted agricultural practices or while lawfully taking wildlife.)

Situation Eight

1. The actor knowingly:

(a) owns, possesses, keeps or trains an animal engaged in an exhibition of fighting for amusement or gain,

(b) possesses, keeps or trains an animal with the intent that it be engaged in an exhibition of fighting for amusement or gain,

(c) permits an act described above to take place on premises under his control,

(d) acts as a judge or spectator at an exhibition of animal fighting for amusement or gain, OR

(e) bets or wagers on the outcome of an exhibition of animal fighting for amusement or gain.

Situation Nine

1. Any person who intentionally kills any animal while such animal is in the performance of its duties under the supervision of a peace officer, as defined in §53a-3.

Amended by P.A. 96-243, §8, eff. 616196.

 

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